Nelson Mandela is a Worldwide Influence - 973 Words

Nelson Mandela once said, â€Å"There is no passion to be found playing small - in settling for a life that is less than the one you are capable of living.† His life is a prime example of how passionately he believes these words. Even though he had to undergo many hardships, such as spending twenty-seven years in prison and battling tuberculosis, he never stopped striving to make a large impact on not only South Africa, but the world as well (Schoemaker). Nelson Mandela is a major worldwide influence due to his key role in the transformation of South Africa from apartheid to democracy, the numerous charities he established and supported, and his lifelong dedication to ending racial segregation permanently in South Africa. Nelson Mandela was†¦show more content†¦They enforced segregation in things such as schools, hospitals, shops, and buses; with the blacks always having the worst quality of resources. Even the laws were different depending on skin color. If a black m an was found raping a white woman, he would be sentenced life imprisonment, while a white man found raping a black woman would receive a small fine (Gilbert). Mandela fought against these injustices throughout his life and ended up with a life sentence in prison. Although Mandela’s jail sentence had a negative effect on the people of South Africa, it caused the rest of the world to begin taking notice. International businesses began boycotting South Africa in the 1980’s and young whites began voicing their opposition to the apartheid across the world. As a result, the National Party began secret negotiations with Mandela while he was in prison, and they began to cut back on segregation and lift the ban on the ANC. When Mandela was released from prison in 1990, he continued on with his fight to end segregation (Schoemaker). Mandela’s main goal was to create a â€Å"Rainbow Nation,† in which everyone, no matter their skin color, was free and had equal right s (Polgreen). â€Å"His insistence on forgiveness over vengeance made him a potent symbol of the struggle to end this country’s brutally codified system of racial domination, and the power of peaceful resolution in even the most intractable conflicts,† according to Lydia Polgreen.Show MoreRelatedThe Apartheid Of Nelson Mandela875 Words   |  4 PagesNelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918, in Transkei, South Africa. He spent over thirty years in prison for his opposition against racist policies enforced by white South Africans. Mandela was exposed to the inequality of his country at a very young age. He was only 12 years old during the passing of his father. He was young and highly knowledgeable to events present inside his nation. Nelson Mandela joined the ANC Youth League. This grouped called for violence which was widespread strikes andRead MoreThe Role of Nelson Mandela in Ending Apartheid in South Africa783 Words   |  4 Pages Nelson Mandela’s role in bringing Apartheid to an end was very important, however, there were many other factors that contributed to the ending of Apartheid. The African National Congress, also known as the ANC, was a major factor in ending Apartheid. Even when the ANC became illegal in South Africa it moved to continue its work against Apartheid. In 1940 Dr. A. B. Xuma became president of the ANC; he rescued a struggling organisation. In 1944 he reorganisedRead MoreThe Death of Nelson Mandela and the Asian Tsunami Essay1517 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction My understanding of a media spectacle is the media being all forms of communication which is presented through audio and visuals for the public to be aware of. The spectacle part of it is highlighted through front page stories and worldwide broadcasts. A media spectacle captures the major focal events of a story that made breaking headlines. The media acts as an alarm clock informing the public through its audio and visual broadcasting. They capture the most dramatic and emotional asRead MoreThe Black And White Water Fountains1918 Words   |  8 Pagespolitical action and eventually to armed resistance. Overtime there has been a plethora of leaders that were willing to abolish segregation, which includes Nelson Mandela. Mandela played a pivotal role in the demise and termination of apartheid that resided in South Africa. Nonetheless his morals behind the Anti-Apartheid movement emerged worldwide. I strongly oppose Apartheid in view of the fact that it was a very disappointing and d iscouraging time in South Africa due to the abundance of turmoilRead MoreThe Theory Of Multiple Intelligences1889 Words   |  8 PagesThis essay will evaluate the theory of multiple intelligences in relation to Nelson Mandela; it will be split into three main sections. Firstly, explaining the theory of multiple intelligence as a whole, then giving a brief biography of Nelson Mandela and his life achievements. Finally, I will focus in more detail on one particular category of intelligence in Gardner’s theory; interpersonal intelligence. One of the multiple intelligence s stated by Gardner s theory. This part of the essay willRead MoreThe Exhumation of Three Mandela Corpses by Mandla Mandela Essay2819 Words   |  12 Pagesthree Mandela corpses by Mandla Mandela, and a study on Xhosa and in some instances, specifically Tembu culture and burial tradition. The Mandela family feud will be examined and a study of how traditional Xhosa culture has or has not changed today, as the se aspects of the topic are vital aspects of research that will enable allow a conclusion to be drawn about whether Mandla Mandela’s actions were or were not culturally and ethically correct. According to Maylie (2013: a and b) the Mandela ‘familyRead MoreEssay Nelson Mandela and the South African Apartheid 1839 Words   |  8 PagesNelson Mandela, a man recognized worldwide, was a human rights activist leader among other things. He believed in equality and peace for all. He fought for that belief in South Africa for which he undeniably sacrificed his life to. A figure of international peacemaking, he’s a man of tremendous accomplishments. How he achieved these accomplishments is astounding and it’s what he’s remarkably known. Striving for fairness and democracy in a nation that has been pierced for years by Apartheid seemedRead More Black Nationalism And The Revolution In Music Essay1045 Words   |  5 PagesLuther king Jr., Malcolm x and Nelson Mandela lead them to a civil right society where everyone was treated equally. And they have also been part of the revolution of music in terms of how many categories they have invented and taken ove r. In the field of politics, their leaders led their community in different ways that at the end; their work paid off. They won each and every battle they had to fight. But the most important battle they had to face was to influence their people to do right thingsRead More An Internship and My Interest in Medicine Essay examples852 Words   |  4 Pages Admissions Essay - An Internship and My Interest in Medicine nbsp; How does a hospital run without adequate water to develop X-ray films? What are the signs and symptoms of malaria? What is the most common cause of infant mortality worldwide? These are all questions to which I learned answers during my six-week clerkship in rural South Africa. That a well-rounded education is the mark of a true scholar is a belief I acquired from my high-school education, and in that spirit I flew off toRead MoreMahatma Gandhi : A Leader Of Indian Freedom Struggle762 Words   |  4 Pages Gandhi influenced the people through, moral reasoning to do the right thing as per their conscience and treating everyone as equals (Barnabas N Clifford, 2012). Gandhi had a huge followership in India as well as worldwide. The leaders like Martin Luther King Junior, Nelson Mandela were among them who got inspired by the principles of Gandhi (Barnabas N Clifford, 2012). Desirable Aspects of Servant Leadership The aspects I would like to see consistently among the leaders in my organization

Corruption Of The Saudi Arabia - 874 Words

Corruption in Saudi Arabia Referring to The Economic Times report â€Å"corruption in a civilized society is a disease like cancer, which if not detected on time, is surely to spread its malignancy among the polity of the country, leading to disastrous consequences† (Economic Times). Corruption or what I like to call it how to destroy a community is the easier and faster way to kill a nation. Unfortunately, corruption is widespread in Saudi Arabia, and an abundance of corrupt people takes advantage of their positions to achieve personal goals. Perhaps the most important of these reasons are earning money and having more power because of weak government regulators. This however, has a negative result on various aspects of social life, economic, and politically in Saudi Arabia. There are several reasons behind the emergence of the phenomenon of corruption and outbreaks in communities. There are nearly unanimity on the fact that this phenomenon is negative behavior. One of the re asons for people to turn towards to corruption is to make more finance, and others to engage in corruption, dreaming of more strength. However, the main reason that allowed people to engage in corruption and enjoy it is the weakness of government censorship. Corruption leads to the demoralizing aspects of frustration and apathy. Also it will raise the negative spread between the members of the community. Corruption also results into a lack of professionalism and the loss of the value ofShow MoreRelatedCorruption Of The Saudi Arabia906 Words   |  4 PagesCorruption in Saudi Arabia According to The Economic Times reports â€Å"corruption in a civilized society is a disease like cancer, which if not detected on time, is surely to spread its malignancy among the polity of the country, leading to disastrous consequences† (Economic Times). Corruption or what it should be called how to destroy a community is the easier and faster way to kill a nation.  Unfortunately, corruption is widespread in Saudi Arabia, and  an abundance of corrupt people take advantageRead MoreSaudi Arabia And The Arab Arabia1279 Words   |  6 PagesPersian Gulf and Red Sea, is a country by the name of Saudi Arabia, the Middle East’s largest country. Saudi Arabia is officially known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Given the title â€Å"the birthplace of Islam†, makes Saudi Arabia highly respected in the Middle East and in many other Muslim countries and communities. Composed of over twenty-seven million citizens, Saudi Arabia ranks as the 13th largest coun try in the world. Business in Saudi Arabia is different than business in the United States inRead MoreThe Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia1498 Words   |  6 PagesThe Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is one of the most centralized countries in the Middle East. Known for its abundant oil supply, desert land, and strict adherence to Islam, Saudi Arabia is a culture that is very different from those of Western nations. Analyzing the national and business culture can prepare a Westerner for working in Saudi Arabia and help them avoid intercultural conflict. In 1932, King Abd-al-Aziz established the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Though he passed away in 1953, the monarchy continuedRead MoreThe Yemen Civil War : The 2015 Yemen Civil War794 Words   |  4 Pageslack of access to regular utilities. The years after 2004 were marked by protests and attacks carried out by Houthi rebels in which civilians and Yemeni forces were killed. Tensions came to a head in 2009 when the Yemeni army, with the help of the Saudi military, launched an offensive against the insurgents. In 2011, new protests inspired by the Arab Spring launched the country into a revolution which included Houthi and civilian demonstrators. President Saleh was forced to resign and Vice PresidentRead MoreSleeping With The Devil by Robert Baer Essay908 Words   |  4 Pagescritique from Baer, who was Central Intelligence Officer (CIA). It describes the relationship that the Americans had with Saudia Arabia. Baer was concerned about how much the relationship between the two was very hypocritical to the American values and that it put the US economy in jeopardy. When it comes to the book’s main theme and points it includes; that America’s corruption on cheap oil and political stability in the Middle East was also a lucrative business relationship, America is vulnerable toRead MoreEconomic Growth And Saudi Arabia1733 Words   |  7 PagesEconomic Growth in Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia has an economy that is largely dependent on oil, with the government maintaining the biggest control over the country s significant economic activities. Saudi Arabia owns about 16% of the global oil reserves and is the number one exporter of oil (Saudi Arabia, 2013). In addition, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was instrumental in the formation of the OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) group, which initially comprised Iraq, VenezuelaRead MoreEssay on Saudi Arabia617 Words   |  3 PagesSaudi Arabia Geography The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, occupying most of the Arabian Peninsula, is located in the southwestern corner of Asia. It covers an area about one-fourth the size of the United States. More than half of its total area is desert terrain. The capital of Saudi is Riyadh, which is located in the central region of the country. Language Saudi Arabias official language is Arabic, although English is also spoken in the Kingdom, most commonly in the businessRead MoreYemen Civil War Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopment are revealing a hopeful future which is attracting Yemen’s wealthy and young population. However, Marib’s wealth in oil and gas reserves would be worthless without the support and protection of Saudi Arabia and Al-Aradh’s tribal politics. In cooperation with Marib’s political leaders, Saudi Arabia has established a military base in their fight against Yemen’s rebels, the Houthis. Although Al-Aradh insists that â€Å"he had worked to increase the rule of law†, violence and fraud are still prominentRead MoreSaudi Arabi A Forbidden Corruption And Destruction Essay980 Words   |  4 PagesIn December of 2015, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia announced that it had formed a coalition of 34 primarily Muslim countries to coordinate a fight against terrorist organizati ons (Saud Arabia forms†¦, 2015; What the Saudis can do†¦, 2015). The alliance was announced by Mohammed bin Salman, the Kingdom’s defense minister and deputy crown prince. The coalition was described as including countries such as Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Pakistan, Malaysia, and Nigeria but questions directed toRead MorePoverty : A Economic Disparity Between The Rich And Poor1361 Words   |  6 Pageswhen there is great economic disparity between the rich and the poor. Adam Smith reflects on the income gap in his quote: â€Å"No society can surely be flourishing and happy, of which the far greater part of the members are poor and miserable.† Due to Saudi Arabia’s vast oil wealth, there is a large amount of the population who live well and fruitful, but more than 20 percent of the population lives in crippling poverty (Baker, 2013). Poverty is usually defined in either absolute or relative terms. Absolute

Enviromental Management Technological Developments

Question: Describe about theEnviromental Managementfor Technological Developments?. Answer: 1. Introduction The technological developments of the countries have caused a critical negative effect on the environment. Due to the burning of fossil fuels there has been increasing emissions of polluting gases into the atmosphere, which results in deterioration of the quality of life (Schiermeier, 2015). Today the population faces many environmental challenges and one of the challenges to be solved by society is the emission of diesel pollutants in the volumes exhibited in recent years such as VW case. Transport, by its nature, relates virtually all sectors of the economy. Mobilizing inputs and raw materials required for the production of goods to consumer centers and acts as a major user of the products and services of various economic branches. Benefits of the transformation of labor relations and social incorporating products and similar experiences in those places that are linked to transport networks. Therefore, it influences the location of urban centers and their activities, livelihoods, formation of spaces groups urban, modification of land uses and forms of communication and social identification (Okeahialam, 2011). VW has breached the rules of the EU nations and this has developed into the scandal. The regulators have failed to successful confine the VW case. Major motor companies have overlooked the rules that the diesel emitted from motor vehicles be limited to prevent environmental pollution. The situation is also in other organizations such as Lookers in UK, where they launch new range rover T19 which has the same high volumes of emissions as the VW. (Oh Park, 2013) (Schiermeier, 2015) Automotive transportation is one of the main sources of emissions of polluting gases from combustion engines, which causes a double harmful effect, because while some of the gaseous components affect human health (CO, NO and HC), others lead to increase in greenhouse gases (CO2, CH4 and N2O), incidents climate change affects Earth. There are processes that that have been establish to curb the emission of diesel into the environment causing health hazards through pollution. The result of a process that aims to establish, for regulatory purposes, the maximum levels of emissions to the atmosphere generated by mobile sources, to reduce their influence on the marked deterioration of air quality is presented (S. 1265, 2007). Thus, the proposed limit values à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹for emissions, for both vehicles with petrol engines, such as diesel, are reduced for all indicators and years of manufacturing equipment and are in line with the values à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹that establish various international standards analyzed (Okeahialam, 2011). The difficult economic situation in recent years has weighed on the exploitation and improvement of means of transport, and has limited the necessary measures to minimize its environmental impacts actions. However, while the ability to learn and draw lessons from the difficulties is also integral to our process, the idea of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹sustainability far from weakening has been strengthened because we have gained greater awareness and new skills to develop tools and actions to achieve the transport sustainability. The approach to the treatment of emissions should be made after considering simultaneously three interdependent variables: quality of fuel used, vehicle technology and conditions of use of the vehicles, which means that a variation in any of these factors, impact of directly in the change in the level of emissions (Oh Park, 2013). According to reports and studies, in transport the maximum emission reduction can be achieved by modifying the charact eristics of the fuel in the order of 20 to 30%. This translates in the use of gasoline with low sulfur (S), olefins, aromatics, etc., and in the case of diesel cetane high value and low S content, among others. (Zakiya, 2014) As for vehicle technology, these are directed primarily to changes in engine design, combustion conditions, and the addition of after treatment technologies and control of evaporative losses. This results in the application, for example, electronic fuel injection, the oxidation catalyst, combustion chamber, and burned fast recirculation of the exhaust gases ("Micro-structure helps control diesel emissions", 2008.) Internationally is a practice the development of emission standards in general, covering all vehicles in the categories of light, medium, and heavy, making no distinction based on technological development in the construction of equipment. This situation requires vehicle manufacturers to periodically undertake costly modernization programs that allow the elimination of those teams with technological backwardness and technical wear. This situation prevents the development of regulations and / or emission standards in general, because while the state transport companies and private owners that have modern vehicles just have to make efforts to meet them, those with means with backward technologies cannot achieve, unless by handling certain investments that the country is not always able to cope (Lapuerta, Armas, Herreros, 2008). Because this is that the development of regulations and / or emission standards which, in addition to considering the categories of vehicle taking into account the weight and power, consider the technological features and technical wear of these is necessary, as well as the economic potential of country to achieve certain levels of energy and environmental efficiency (Stepchenkova, 2013). The proposed limit values à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹for gas emissions for both gasoline-powered vehicles, such as diesel, are reduced for all indicators and years of manufacturing equipment. (Zakiya, 2014) 2. Life Cycle Analysis in the Organizations. Introduction In recent decades the recognition of environmental and social issues has increased enormously. Humanity is becoming increasingly aware that the consumption of manufactured goods and services contributes in some way, to the adverse effects on resources and environmental quality. The Life Cycle Assessment Methodology of is being used worldwide in organizations. The diesel emission case can also apply the cycle ensure that positive results instead of getting involved in such scandals they are in. Because of the application of the life cycle assessment to the diesel emission in the environment, it has presented a set of actions for Improve the consumption of the resources and of the environmental impact of the main stations of distributed electric power generation ("IABSE-Symposium: Toward a Better Built Enviroment - Innovation, Sustainability, Information Technology", 2002). Methods The process of life-cycle assessment is used, according to its three stages: Definition of goal and scope, inventory analysis of life cycle impact assessment life cycle analysis and improvement. All these steps are explained below. (Wilson, 2010) Define the objectives and scope Objectives Inventory build a life cycle in the distributed generation of electricity with fuel oil and diesel to provide the resources consumed (inputs), and emissions and waste generated (outputs) during the process. Assess and quantify the impacts associated with the process of distributed generation of electricity using fuel oil and diesel (Tccar, zgr, AydÄ ±n, 2014).Compare the environmental profile of the inventories carried out with other sources of electricity generation.Appreciate the potential improvements that can have the process to reduce impacts, both environmental and economic (Heck, Fisher, Kubsh, 2001). (Schiermeier, 2015) Definition of the limits of the system The system boundaries are defined according to the information we have and the objectives to be achieved as defined above. Then the limits of the studied system are defined: Geographic limits. The life-cycle assessment is limited to the distributed generation of diesel motor cars in the car consuming states of VW. Time limits. The analysis time includes the years 2016, 2017, 2018 and the first quarter of 2019. The system boundaries are well framed as it begins with the initial products for the production of diesel vehicles put in the bars System National Power and analysis of waste derived from this production. Limits on building the infrastructure or transportation of materials or equipment is not included (Wilson, 2010). (Schiermeier, 2015) Data Quality The data for this analysis were selected exhaustively Control Centre and Maintenance Group and belonging to the VW companies. Each entered data checked against the same period sent to the regulatory bodies for the measurement and control of the production and environmental development of the plants. In addition to the data, they were tested for goodness of fit for greater statistical confidence by having historical data inputs and outputs of the process (DoÄÅ ¸an, 2011). Inventory Analysis Collect data To collect the data involved in the production of VW motor vehicles should describe the interrelated systems that enable stable and reliable generation of motor vehicles. For the study sample is taken as different parts of the VW consuming states being representative in its technology and among all plants in the organization (Zakiya, 2014). Processing of data obtained With all the data from the different systems of analysis and to comply with the proposed objectives they are included these in the processing tool information Open LCA which may be obtained environmental impacts and environmental profile of distributed generation with fuel oil and diesel ("Disposable filter meets guidelines for diesel particulate emissions", 2004). (Oh Park, 2013) The work recognizes the difficulty in determining which vehicle means lower consumption and environmental impacts even in the scenario of 2020 (because although it is contemplated then improved battery electric vehicles, also expects an increase in efficiency in gasoline and diesel). Still, it also makes clear that the electric vehicle can provide significant advantages. To this, end recommends advance the development of batteries and in the smarts grids, but especially stresses the need to decarbonize electricity in Europe (Zhang Balasubramanian, 2014). (Diesel Emissions Quantifier, 2010). Advantages and Disadvantages Primary energy consumption The model approach is beneficial in that the vehicles consumes less diesel through it and there is easier manufacture at the same time. Disadvantage: The cars will be slower and this might push away customers and opt for other car models leading to low profit margins. Climate change there is fossil fuel depletion in the future and this may lead to expensive fuel prices however, this will be counter by the low diesel consuming vehicles. The other side is that diesel emissions by itself however small eventually lead to emission of gases that pollutes the environment ("contents of Agriculture, Ecosystems and Enviroment, Volume 96", 2003). 3. The management, shareholders and the key consumers are some of the stakeholders that have a key say in the organization conservation of the environment. Through these stakeholders, they reduce diesel emissions by using groups and organizations. Alternatively through private funding to reduce diesel emissions in the environment. Conservation International Organizations Today international conservation organizations serve as environmental consultants for governments and large corporations interested in reducing pollution, establish protected areas and biodiversity conservation. Some organizations such as the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Conservation International (CI), and the Society for the Conservation of Wildlife (WCS) and World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) act as mediators between politicians, local populations, scientists, and advocacy groups that promote conservation. These organizations undertake and support a wide range of activities related to conservation, from organizing international conferences to establish communities in conservation projects to achieve decrees of parks and reserves activities ("Clean Diesel Technologies fuel additive and low cost devices reduce diesel emissions by up to 50%", 2002). These organizations integrate the latest scientific findings in conserv ation efforts, taking into account the economic realities. Activists groups some activist groups such as Action Network Rainforest (RAN), the Fund for Environmental Defense (EDF), the Alliance Rainforest, the Amazon Guardian, Friends of the Earth (FOE), and Club Sierra promote and fund rainforest conservation. These organizations support and undertake projects in communities involving people in conservation. In addition, they monitor development projects that have an impact on the rainforest, and take their message to other organizations, individuals, and governments. These groups promote campaigns against large corporations and governments responsible for deforestation, and encourage consumers to boycott their products. Pressure from environmental organizations against these companies, along with boycotts, often forcing companies to adopt more environmentally friendly methods or not to involve deforestation in production. Although critics assert that successful boycotts in the north produce only diverts investment markets that remain open, their campaigns draw public attention to deforestation and increase the sensitivity of the industry to the problems of the rainforest ("Clean Diesel Technologies fuel additive and low cost devices reduce diesel emissions by up to 50%", 2002). (Lapuerta, Armas, Herreros, 2008) Action Network Rainforest is one of the largest organizations in the world dedicated solely to protect the rainforests of the world. Its headquarters is in San Francisco and has a large number of affiliates around the world. The organization has led a number of campaigns, many of which have been successful. RAN boycotting companies as a means to put pressure on those who are responsible for the destruction of the rainforest. Private Organizations Funding In addition to conservation organizations, private corporations have been responsible for funding projects that help preserve the environment. Motorola recently joined efforts for the conservation of the World Wide Fund for Nature, to enhance the communication capabilities of the organization in remote areas. Currently, the WWF has tracking devices first class and excellent media for fieldwork (Diesel Emissions Quantifier, 2010). Recommendations The company should start looking for alternative source of energy such as the biofuel motor cars or even electric cars that are less pollutant to the environment. (Heck, Fisher, Kubsh, 2001) There should be implementation of measures within the company why by vehicles produced cannot be deemed worthy to travel until they pass through the hands of the regulators. There is also the possibility of teaming up with the companies already in the electric and bio companies in car industry and invest heavily in producing similar car models as the diesel ones(Zhang Balasubramanian, 2014). (Diesel Emissions Quantifier, 2010) The company should aim at customer education and training campaigns on the effects of diesel cars there by helping them to choose the less diesel emitting models. 4. This course has indeed affected my way of thinking since through the various diagrams, my understanding has improved and there even more things I have explored in the course of using them. F or instance the case of VW has really given me a wider perspective on the motor industry and the effects it has on us. The diagrams have gone a great length to assisting me to see the whole universe in the same manner an environmentalist with an agenda to conserve it sees it. Since the beginning of industrial era until few years ago, the society blindly believed in the doctrine of exponential economic growth ("ANOUNCEMENT: SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF ENERGY, WATER AND ENVIROMENT SYSTEMS", 2003). It was based on the unlimited land to sustain economic growth possibilities. However, today, we know that our planet is not able to withstand the international economic order that natural resources are not unlimited goods. Our solid gaseous liquids and our way of life waste leads to a great risk of health to our planet. Environmental management is complex due to the large number of actors involved two central government authorities and local public and private institutions, the productive sectors, traders e.g. This leads to lack of synchronization what makes it impossible for good environmental management. It involves the conservation of endangered species, sport hunting, the fishing industry will forest management, industrial management and even household manageme nt. To minimize our intrusion and diverse ecosystems, maximize; it involves use resources rationally and cost applying criteria of matter and energy mode. The chances of survival of all life forms, is a set of actions that perform a population or community for the conservation, protection, protection and improvement of the environment, both natural and artificial. The management of those areas protected for its natural value is within what we might define as the purest sense of environmental management. Thus, it is work entrusted to environmental managers the care and preservation of natural areas and their biological and geological resources. Conservation of species love need, the organization uses in natural areas, is targets of this type of environmental management. Alternative fuels, including biofuels, vehicles with low or zero emissions and clean technologies enable substantial reductions in emissions of carbon dioxide and other pollutants. Clean vehicles are those that inco rporate the latest combustion technologies and emission control, which operate optimally with low sulfur fuels and unleaded (Bugarski, 2012). Therefore, I rest my case by saying, Environment is generally everyone responsibility without it there is no economy neither is there peace. Let all join hands organizations, community, governments and any other groups that feel responsible towards the environment and preserve it for our future generations.

Kite Runner Symbolism free essay sample

I believe what matters most are the ideas, because they introduce themes and symbols which makes the novel more significant, as small things such as the kite in â€Å"The Kite Runner†, by Khaled Hosseini, have a greater meaning in the novel and represent themes. In â€Å"The Kite Runner†, I noticed three symbols: The cleft lip, the kite, and the lamb. Hassan’s cleft lip is one of his most representative features as a child, and is one of the features Amir refers to most describing him; â€Å"A Chinese doll and the cleft lip, just left of mid-line†, this shows Amir’s description of Hassan’s appearance. The split in Hassan’s lip acts as a mark of Hassan’s status in society. It signifies his poverty, which is one of the things that separates him from Amir, as Ali and Hassan are not wealthy like Baba and Amir, but Amir doesn’t let this change in classes affect their relationship; â€Å"In the end I was a Pashtun and he was a Hazara. We will write a custom essay sample on Kite Runner Symbolism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I was Sunni and he was Shi’a and nothing was ever going to change that†. Baba, who is Hassan’s biological father, chooses to pay a surgeon to repair Hassan’s lip as a birthday gift, signifying his secret fatherly love for Hassan. Later in the novel, Assef splits Amir’s lip as he beats him, leaving Amir with a permanent scar much like Hassan’s. â€Å"The worst laceration was your upper lip† â€Å"The impact had cut your lip in two, clean down the middle†. This is significant as it in a sense Amir’s identity becomes merged with Hassan’s. He learns to stand up for those he cares about, as Hassan once did for him. †I remember how envious I’d been of Hassan’s bravery†. He becomes a father figure to Sohrab; â€Å"Do you want me to run that kite for you? † â€Å"For you a thousand times over†. This quote is significant as Hassan said this to Amir. It also serves as a sign of Amir’s redemption; â€Å"Healed at last†. The kite serves as a symbol of Amir’s happiness as well as his guilt; â€Å"Guilt coursed through me†. Flying kites is what he enjoys most as a child, not least because it is the only way he connects fully with Baba, who was once a champion kite fighter. But the kite takes on a different significance when Amir allows Hassan to be raped because he wants to bring the blue kite back to Baba. â€Å"I could step into that alley, stand up for Hassan, the way he’d stood up for me all those times in the past In the end I ran. † His recollections after that portray the kite as a sign of his betrayal of Hassan, and he feels guilty and wants to tell everyone how much of coward he was, but it would shatter his relationship with Baba; â€Å"I wanted to tell them I was the snake in the grass, the monster in the lake I was a liar, a cheat, and a thief†. Amir does not fly a kite again until he does so with Sohrab at the end of the novel. Because Amir has already redeemed himself by that point, the kite is no longer a symbol of his guilt. What was so funny was that, for the first time since the winter of 1975, I felt a peace. † Instead, it acts as a reminder of his childhood, and it also becomes the way that he is finally able to connect with Sohrab, mirroring the kite’s role in Amir’s relationship with Baba. Both in Islam and in Christianity, the lamb signifies the sacrifice of an innocent. Amir describes both Hassan and Sohrab as looking like lambs waiting to be slaughtered. Amir says this during Hassan’s rape, noting that Hassan resembled the lamb they kill during the Muslim celebration. He moved his head slightly and I caught a glimpse of his face. Saw the resignation in it. It was a look I had seen before. It was the look of the lamb†. Similarly, he describes Sohrab as looking like a slaughter sheep when he first sees Sohrab with Assef. Assef and the others had put mascara on Sohrab’s eyes, just as Amir says the mullah used to do to the sheep before slitting its throat. Both Hassan and Sohrab are innocents who are figuratively sacrificed by being raped, but these sacrifices have very different meanings. In Hassan’s case, Amir sacrifices him for the blue kite. But in Sohrab’s case, Amir is the one who stops his abuse. In this context, sacrifice is portrayed as the exploitation of an innocent. Ideas are what matters most in a novel. They matter most because they bring the book to life, they relate to real life matters and the book is formed from these ideas. In â€Å"The Kite Runner†, by Khaled Hosseini, The cleft lip is important as it is a sign of Amir and Hassan’s identities merging, as he takes a beating from Assef resulting with a permanent scar on his lip, resembling Hassan as Hassan had a cleft lip. The kite resembles redemption as Hassan ultimately gets raped by Assef due to Amir’s cowardice, and so Hassan is always reminded of his cowardice when he sees a kite until he redeems himself by taking a beating for Sohrab, that he should of taken for Hassan, and the lamb as it resembles what Amir described what it looked liked as Hassan was brutally raped and what Sohrab looked liked being forced to dance and dress up in girl’s clothing.